Search results for "Type equation"

showing 9 items of 9 documents

On the critical behavior for time-fractional pseudo-parabolic type equations with combined nonlinearities

2022

AbstractWe are concerned with the existence and nonexistence of global weak solutions for a certain class of time-fractional inhomogeneous pseudo-parabolic-type equations involving a nonlinearity of the form $|u|^{p}+\iota |\nabla u|^{q}$ | u | p + ι | ∇ u | q , where $p,q>1$ p , q > 1 , and $\iota \geq 0$ ι ≥ 0 is a constant. The cases $\iota =0$ ι = 0 and $\iota >0$ ι > 0 are discussed separately. For each case, the critical exponent in the Fujita sense is obtained. We point out two interesting phenomena. First, the obtained critical exponents are independent of the fractional orders of the time derivative. Secondly, in the case $\iota >0$ ι > 0 , we show that the gradie…

Algebra and Number TheoryCaputo fractional derivativecritical exponentSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicapseudo-parabolic type equationglobal weak solutionAnalysiscombined nonlinearitie
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Painlevé analysis and exact solutions for the coupled Burgers system

2006

We perform the Painleve test to a system of two coupled Burgers-type equations which fails to satisfy the Painleve test. In order to obtain a class of solutions, we use a slightly modified version of the test. These solutions are expressed in terms of the Airy functions. We also give the travelling wave solutions, expressed in terms of the trigonometric and hyperbolic functions.

Class (set theory)Nonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsAiry functionHyperbolic functionMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsTraveling waveApplied mathematicsOrder (group theory)TrigonometryPainlevé Burgers-type equationsMathematicsWIT Transactions on Engineering Sciences, Vol 52
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Sequestration of organomettalic compounds by synthetic and naturally occuring polycarboxylate ligands. Binding of monomethylmercury(II) by polyacryli…

2007

The sequestering capacity of synthetic and naturally occurring polycarboxylate ligands towards mono- methylmercury(II) was evaluated by stability quantitative data on the interaction of CH3Hgþ with different molecular weight synthetic polyacrylates (2 and 20 kDa average M.wt) and alginate (70– 100 kDa) extracted from brown algae Macrocystis pyrifera. The influence of ionic medium was evaluated by measurements on the CH3Hgþ-polyacrylate systems in NaNO3 medium at different ionic strengths (0.10, 0.25, 0.50 and 0.75mol Lÿ1), and a Debye–Hu¨ ckel type equation was used for the dependence of complex formation constants on ionic strength. Measurements on the CH3Hgþ - alginate system were carried…

Chemical Health and SafetybiologyChemistryHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisComplex formationIonic bondingmonomethylmercury; sequestration by organic matter; polyacrylic and alginic acidsToxicologybiology.organism_classificationBrown algaemonomethylmercuryBinding abilityType equationpolyacrylic and alginic acidsmonomethylmercury sequestration by organic matter polyacrylic and alginic acids speciation equilibrium analysis complex species formationIonic strengthOrganic chemistrySettore CHIM/01 - Chimica Analiticasequestration by organic matterNuclear chemistryGroup 2 organometallic chemistry
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On a time-depending Monge-Ampère type equation

2012

Abstract In this paper, we prove a comparison result between a solution u ( x , t ) , x ∈ Ω ⊂ R 2 , t ∈ ( 0 , T ) , of a time depending equation involving the Monge–Ampere operator in the plane and the solution of a conveniently symmetrized parabolic equation. To this aim, we prove a derivation formula for the integral of a smooth function g ( x , t ) over sublevel sets of u , { x ∈ Ω : u ( x , t ) ϑ } , ϑ ∈ R , having the same perimeter in R 2 .

Pure mathematicsDerivation formulaPlane (geometry)Applied MathematicsOperator (physics)Mathematical analysisComparison resultsSymmetrizationMonge-Ampère equationType equationSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaAmpereAnalysisMathematics
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Empirical measures and Vlasov hierarchies

2013

The present note reviews some aspects of the mean field limit for Vlasov type equations with Lipschitz continuous interaction kernel. We discuss in particular the connection between the approach involving the N-particle empirical measure and the formulation based on the BBGKY hierarchy. This leads to a more direct proof of the quantitative estimates on the propagation of chaos obtained on a more general class of interacting systems in [S.Mischler, C. Mouhot, B. Wennberg, arXiv:1101.4727]. Our main result is a stability estimate on the BBGKY hierarchy uniform in the number of particles, which implies a stability estimate in the sense of the Monge-Kantorovich distance with exponent 1 on the i…

MSC 82C05 (35F25 28A33)[PHYS.MPHY]Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]FOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesVlasov type equation Mean-field limit Empirical measure BBGKY hierarchy Monge-Kantorovich distanceMathematics - Analysis of PDEs[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]FOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]Applied mathematicsMonge-Kantorovich distanceDirect proof0101 mathematicsEmpirical measureMathematical PhysicsMean field limitMathematicsNumerical AnalysisHierarchy010102 general mathematicsVlasov type equationMathematical Physics (math-ph)Empirical measureBBGKY hierarchyLipschitz continuity010101 applied mathematicsKernel (algebra)Uniqueness theorem for Poisson's equationBBGKY hierarchyModeling and SimulationExponent82C05 (35F25 28A33)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)Kinetic & Related Models
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Improved Hölder regularity for strongly elliptic PDEs

2019

We establish surprising improved Schauder regularity properties for solutions to the Leray-Lions divergence type equation in the plane. The results are achieved by studying the nonlinear Beltrami equation and making use of special new relations between these two equations. In particular, we show that solutions to an autonomous Beltrami equation enjoy a quantitative improved degree of H\"older regularity, higher than what is given by the classical exponent $1/K$.

Hölder regularityGeneral MathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsElliptic pdes01 natural sciencesBeltrami equationMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)Divergence (statistics)MathematicsDegree (graph theory)Mathematics - Complex VariablesPlane (geometry)Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisQuasiconformal mappingsElliptic equations30C62 (Primary) 35J60 35B65 (Secondary)010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemType equationBeltrami equationExponentAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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On the Symmetry of Solutions to a k-Hessian Type Equation

2013

Abstract In this note we prove that if u is a negative solution to a nonlinear elliptic equation involving a Hessian operator, and u is zero on the boundary of a ball, then u is radially symmetric and increasing along the radii.

Hessian matrixGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsCharacteristic equationStatistical and Nonlinear Physics01 natural sciencesSymmetry (physics)010101 applied mathematicsExplicit symmetry breakingType equationsymbols.namesakeSymmetrySettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicasymbols0101 mathematicsHessian equationsMathematical physicsMathematics
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Volatility Effects on the Escape Time in Financial Market Models

2008

We shortly review the statistical properties of the escape times, or hitting times, for stock price returns by using different models which describe the stock market evolution. We compare the probability function (PF) of these escape times with that obtained from real market data. Afterwards we analyze in detail the effect both of noise and different initial conditions on the escape time in a market model with stochastic volatility and a cubic nonlinearity. For this model we compare the PF of the stock price returns, the PF of the volatility and the return correlation with the same statistical characteristics obtained from real market data.

Physics - Physics and SocietyStock market modelFOS: Physical sciencesProbability density functionPhysics and Society (physics.soc-ph)Langevin-type equationHeston modelEconophysics; Stock market model; Langevin-type equation; Heston model; Complex SystemsFOS: Economics and businessEconometricsEconomicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)EconophysicsStochastic volatilityApplied MathematicsEconophysicFinancial marketQuantitative Finance - Statistical FinanceComplex SystemsSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Heston modelModeling and SimulationMarket dataStock marketVolatility (finance)
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Hitting Time Distributions in Financial Markets

2006

We analyze the hitting time distributions of stock price returns in different time windows, characterized by different levels of noise present in the market. The study has been performed on two sets of data from US markets. The first one is composed by daily price of 1071 stocks trade for the 12-year period 1987-1998, the second one is composed by high frequency data for 100 stocks for the 4-year period 1995-1998. We compare the probability distribution obtained by our empirical analysis with those obtained from different models for stock market evolution. Specifically by focusing on the statistical properties of the hitting times to reach a barrier or a given threshold, we compare the prob…

Statistics and ProbabilityPhysics - Physics and SocietyAutoregressive conditional heteroskedasticityStock market modelFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics and Society (physics.soc-ph)Langevin-type equationHeston modelEconophysics; Stock market model; Langevin-type equation; Heston model; Complex SystemsFOS: Economics and businessEconometricsMathematicsGeometric Brownian motionStatistical Finance (q-fin.ST)Actuarial scienceEconophysicFinancial marketHitting timeQuantitative Finance - Statistical FinanceComplex SystemsProbability and statisticsCondensed Matter PhysicsSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Heston modelPhysics - Data Analysis Statistics and ProbabilityProbability distributionStock marketData Analysis Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
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